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Noor Quranنُورُ القُرْآن

Madd (prolongation)

الْمَدّ اللَّازِم

Necessary madd (madd lazim)

Madd lazim occurs when a madd letter is followed by a permanent sukun or shadda in the same word; it is always stretched for six counts.

Definition

When a madd letter is followed by a letter that stays sakin or carries a shadda whether you stop or continue (for example ٱلضَّآلِّينَ, ٱلْحَآقَّةُ, ٱلصَّآخَّةُ), the madd is “necessary”: it is the longest madd, six counts, with no flexibility. The same applies to certain disjoined letters at the beginning of some surahs (such as the lam and meem of الٓمٓ).

Necessary madd (6 counts)

How to pronounce it

  1. 1

    Stretch the madd letter for six counts, steadily.

  2. 2

    Then pronounce the shadda or sukun letter that follows.

Examples from the Quran

Only the letters that follow this rule are coloured. Press play to hear the ayah, or open it for the full page.

Open ayah

فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ

Necessary madd (6 counts)

But when there comes the Deafening Blast

Common mistakes

  • Shortening it to four or five counts like muttasil.
  • Losing count, so it is longer or shorter in different places.

Frequently asked questions

What is Necessary madd?

Madd lazim occurs when a madd letter is followed by a permanent sukun or shadda in the same word; it is always stretched for six counts.

How many counts is madd lazim?

Six counts. It is the only madd with a single fixed length.

Why is it “necessary”?

Because its cause, the permanent sukun or shadda, never goes away, whether you stop or continue.

Cite this

Permanent link: https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/learn/tajweed/madd-lazim

Plain
Necessary madd: Tajweed Rule, Letters & Quran Examples | মাদ্দে লাযিম (Tajweed). Noor Quran. https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/learn/tajweed/madd-lazim
APA
Noor Quran. (n.d.). Necessary madd: Tajweed Rule, Letters & Quran Examples | মাদ্দে লাযিম [Tajweed]. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/learn/tajweed/madd-lazim
MLA
“Necessary madd: Tajweed Rule, Letters & Quran Examples | মাদ্দে লাযিম.” Tajweed. Noor Quran, https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/learn/tajweed/madd-lazim. Accessed 13 Nov. 2026.
Markdown
[Necessary madd: Tajweed Rule, Letters & Quran Examples | মাদ্দে লাযিম](https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/learn/tajweed/madd-lazim) — Tajweed, Noor Quran

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