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Noor Quranنُورُ القُرْآن

Jami at-Tirmidhi· جامع الترمذي

Jami at-Tirmidhi 1602

Do not precede the Jews and the Christians with the Salam

জামে আত-তিরমিযী ১৬০২ · তিরমিজি শরীফ•The Book on Military Expeditions

Ahmad Muhammad Shakir: Sahih
Cite this

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏"‏ لاَ تَبْدَءُوا الْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَى بِالسَّلاَمِ وَإِذَا لَقِيتُمْ أَحَدَهُمْ فِي الطَّرِيقِ فَاضْطَرُّوهُمْ إِلَى أَضْيَقِهِ ‏"‏ . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَأَنَسٍ وَأَبِي بَصْرَةَ الْغِفَارِيِّ صَاحِبِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَمَعْنَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ‏"‏ لاَ تَبْدَءُوا الْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَى ‏"‏ . قَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ إِنَّمَا مَعْنَى الْكَرَاهِيَةِ لأَنَّهُ يَكُونُ تَعْظِيمًا لَهُ وَإِنَّمَا أُمِرَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ بِتَذْلِيلِهِمْ وَكَذَلِكَ إِذَا لَقِيَ أَحَدَهُمْ فِي الطَّرِيقِ فَلاَ يَتْرُكُ الطَّرِيقَ عَلَيْهِ لأَنَّ فِيهِ تَعْظِيمًا لَهُمْ .

Narrator: Abu Hurairah

English translation
Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Do not precede the Jews and the Christians with the Salam. And if one you meets one of them in the path, then force him to its narrow portion." [He said: ] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, Anas, and Abu Basrah Al-Ghifari the Companion of the Prophet (ﷺ). [Abu 'Eisa said: ] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. And regarding the meaning of this Hadith: "Do not precede the Jews and the Christians": Some of the poeple of knowledge said that it only means that it is disliked because it would be honoring them, and the Muslims were ordered to humiliate them. For this reason, when one of them is met on the path, then the path is not yielded for him, because doing so would amount to honoring them
বাংলা অনুবাদ
। আবূ হুরাইরা (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত আছে, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ তোমরা ইয়াহুদী-নাসারাদের প্রথমে সালাম প্রদান করো না। তোমরা রাস্তায় চলাচলের সময় তাদের কারো সাথে দেখা হলে তাকে রাস্তার কিনারায় ঠেলে দিও। সহীহ, সহীহা (৭০৪), ইরওয়া (১২৭১), মুসলিম, বুখারী আদাবুল মুফরাদ, ২৮৫৫ নং হাদীসটির আলোচনা আসবে। ইবনু উমার, আনাস ও আবূ বাসরা আল-গিফারী (রাঃ) হতেও এ অনুচ্ছেদে হাদীস বর্ণিত আছে। এ হাদীসটিকে আবূ ঈসা হাসান সহীহ বলেছেন।
  • Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahih
  • Al-AlbaniSahih
  • Bashar Awad MaaroufSahih
  • Zubair Ali ZaiSahih - Bukhari And Muslim

Authenticity & grade

Grades given by later hadith scholars for this narration. They are scholarly opinions and may differ; Sahih and Hasan are acceptable as evidence, Da‘if (weak) is not on its own.

  • Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahih
  • Al-AlbaniSahih
  • Bashar Awad MaaroufSahih
  • Zubair Ali ZaiSahih - Bukhari And Muslim

Reference

Reference
Jami at-Tirmidhi 1602
Collection
Jami at-Tirmidhi
Book
21. The Book on Military Expeditions
In-book reference
Book 21, Hadith 65
Numbering
Standard numbering (as on sunnah.com)
Permanent link
https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/tirmidhi/1602

Cite this hadith

  • Short reference

    Jami at-Tirmidhi 1602

  • Full citation

    Jami at-Tirmidhi 1602 (Book 21, Hadith 65). Noor Quran. https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/tirmidhi/1602

  • Quote with link

    “Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Do not precede the Jews and the Christians with the Salam. And if one you meets one of them in the path, then force him to its narrow portion." [He said: ] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, Anas, and Abu Basrah Al-Ghifari the Companion of the Prophet (ﷺ). [Abu 'Eisa said: ] This…” — Jami at-Tirmidhi 1602 https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/tirmidhi/1602

  • Markdown link

    [Jami at-Tirmidhi 1602](https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/tirmidhi/1602)

Frequently asked questions

What is Jami at-Tirmidhi 1602?+

Jami at-Tirmidhi 1602 is hadith number 1602 in Jami at-Tirmidhi, in the Book “The Book on Military Expeditions” (Book 21, Hadith 65). It is narrated by Abu Hurairah. Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Do not precede the Jews and the Christians with the Salam. And if one you meets one of them in the path, then force him to its narrow portion." [He said: ] There are narrations…

What is the grade of Jami at-Tirmidhi 1602?+

Grades by later scholars: Ahmad Muhammad Shakir: Sahih; Al-Albani: Sahih; Bashar Awad Maarouf: Sahih; Zubair Ali Zai: Sahih - Bukhari And Muslim. These are scholarly opinions and can differ between scholars.

How do I cite this hadith?+

Cite it as “Jami at-Tirmidhi 1602”. This site uses the commonly cited numbering (as on sunnah.com). Permanent link: https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/tirmidhi/1602

Hadith text and translations: open hadith-api (fawazahmed0). See About for credits and licence.