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Sahih al-Bukhari· صحيح البخاري

Sahih al-Bukhari 4504

During the Pre-Islamic Period of ignorance the Quraish used to observe…

সহীহ বুখারী ৪৫০৪ · বুখারী শরীফ•Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh))

Sahih: authentic by consensus
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حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ قَالَتْ كَانَ يَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءَ تَصُومُهُ قُرَيْشٌ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَصُومُهُ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ صَامَهُ وَأَمَرَ بِصِيَامِهِ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ كَانَ رَمَضَانُ الْفَرِيضَةَ، وَتُرِكَ عَاشُورَاءُ، فَكَانَ مَنْ شَاءَ صَامَهُ، وَمَنْ شَاءَ لَمْ يَصُمْهُ.

Narrator: Aisha

English translation
Narrated Aisha: During the Pre-Islamic Period of ignorance the Quraish used to observe fasting on the day of 'Ashura', and the Prophet (ﷺ) himself used to observe fasting on it too. But when he came to Medina, he fasted on that day and ordered the Muslims to fast on it. When (the order of compulsory fasting in ) Ramadan was revealed, fasting in Ramadan became an obligation, and fasting on 'Ashura' was given up, and who ever wished to fast (on it) did so, and whoever did not wish to fast on it, did not fast
বাংলা অনুবাদ
‘আয়িশাহ (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, জাহিলী যুগে কুরাইশগণ আশুরার দিন সওম পালন করত। নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু ‘আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম-ও সে সওম পালন করতেন। যখন তিনি মদিনায় হিজরাত করলেন তখনও তিনি সে সওম পালন করতেন এবং অন্যদের পালনের নির্দেশ দিতেন। এরপর যখন রমাযান (সম্পর্কিত আয়াত) অবতীর্ণ হলে রমাযানের সওম ফরয হল এবং আশুরার সওম বাদ গেল। এরপর যে চাইত সে উক্ত সওম পালন করত আর যে চাইত তা পালন করত না। [১৫৯২] (আধুনিক প্রকাশনীঃ ৪১৪৬, ইসলামিক ফাউন্ডেশনঃ)

Authenticity & grade

Sahih al-Bukhari is one of the two Sahih collections whose hadiths are accepted as authentic by the consensus of the scholars of Ahl as-Sunnah, so individual hadiths are not graded separately here.

Reference

Reference
Sahih al-Bukhari 4504
Collection
Sahih al-Bukhari
Book
65. Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh))
In-book reference
Book 65, Hadith 31
Numbering
Standard numbering (as on sunnah.com)
Permanent link
https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/bukhari/4504

Cite this hadith

  • Short reference

    Sahih al-Bukhari 4504

  • Full citation

    Sahih al-Bukhari 4504 (Book 65, Hadith 31). Noor Quran. https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/bukhari/4504

  • Quote with link

    “Narrated Aisha: During the Pre-Islamic Period of ignorance the Quraish used to observe fasting on the day of 'Ashura', and the Prophet (ﷺ) himself used to observe fasting on it too. But when he came to Medina, he fasted on that day and ordered the Muslims to fast on it. When (the order of compulsory fasting in ) Ramadan was revealed, fasting in Ramadan…” — Sahih al-Bukhari 4504 https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/bukhari/4504

  • Markdown link

    [Sahih al-Bukhari 4504](https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/bukhari/4504)

Frequently asked questions

What is Sahih al-Bukhari 4504?+

Sahih al-Bukhari 4504 is hadith number 4504 in Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book “Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh))” (Book 65, Hadith 31). It is narrated by Aisha. Narrated Aisha: During the Pre-Islamic Period of ignorance the Quraish used to observe fasting on the day of 'Ashura', and the Prophet (ﷺ) himself used to observe fasting on it too. But when he came to Medina, he fasted on that day and…

Is Sahih al-Bukhari 4504 authentic?+

Sahih al-Bukhari is one of the two books (the Sahihayn) whose hadiths are accepted as authentic by the consensus of the scholars of Ahl as-Sunnah. Individual hadiths are not separately graded here; for detailed questions consult a qualified scholar.

How do I cite this hadith?+

Cite it as “Sahih al-Bukhari 4504”. This site uses the commonly cited numbering (as on sunnah.com). Permanent link: https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/bukhari/4504

Hadith text and translations: open hadith-api (fawazahmed0). See About for credits and licence.