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Sahih al-Bukhari· صحيح البخاري

Sahih al-Bukhari 2292

In the verse: To every one We have appointed ' (Muwaliya Muwaliya means…

সহীহ বুখারী ২২৯২ · বুখারী শরীফ•Kafalah

Sahih: authentic by consensus
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حَدَّثَنَا الصَّلْتُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ مُصَرِّفٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ـ رضى الله عنهما – ‏{‏وَلِكُلٍّ جَعَلْنَا مَوَالِيَ‏}‏ قَالَ وَرَثَةً ‏{‏وَالَّذِينَ عَقَدَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ‏}‏ قَالَ كَانَ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ لَمَّا قَدِمُوا الْمَدِينَةَ يَرِثُ الْمُهَاجِرُ الأَنْصَارِيَّ دُونَ ذَوِي رَحِمِهِ لِلأُخُوَّةِ الَّتِي آخَى النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَيْنَهُمْ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ ‏{‏وَلِكُلٍّ جَعَلْنَا مَوَالِيَ‏}‏ نَسَخَتْ، ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏{‏وَالَّذِينَ عَقَدَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ ‏}‏ إِلاَّ النَّصْرَ وَالرِّفَادَةَ وَالنَّصِيحَةَ، وَقَدْ ذَهَبَ الْمِيرَاثُ وَيُوصِي لَهُ.

Narrator: Sa`id bin Jubair

English translation
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair: Ibn `Abbas said, "In the verse: To every one We have appointed ' (Muwaliya Muwaliya means one's) heirs (4.33).' (And regarding the verse) 'And those with whom your right hands have made a pledge.' Ibn `Abbas said, "When the emigrants came to the Prophet (ﷺ) in Medina, the emigrant would inherit the Ansari while the latter's relatives would not inherit him because of the bond of brotherhood which the Prophet established between them (i.e. the emigrants and the Ansar). When the verse: 'And to everyone We have appointed heirs' (4.33) was revealed, it canceled (the bond (the pledge) of brotherhood regarding inheritance)." Then he said, "The verse: To those also to whom your right hands have pledged, remained valid regarding cooperation and mutual advice, while the matter of inheritance was excluded and it became permissible to assign something in one's testament to the person who had the right of inheriting before
বাংলা অনুবাদ
ইবনু ‘আব্বাস (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, ( وَلِكُلٍّ جَعَلْنَا مَوَالِيَ ) আয়াতে (مَوَالِيَ) শব্দের অর্থ উত্তরাধিকারী। আর( وَلِكُلٍّ جَعَلْنَا مَوَالِيَ ) আয়াতের তাফসীর প্রসঙ্গে তিনি [ইবনু ‘আব্বাস (রাঃ)] বলেন, (وَالَّذِينَ عَاقَدَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ) মদ্বীনায় মুহাজিরদের নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম -এর কাছে আগমনের পর নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম মুহাজির ও আনসারদের মধ্যে যে ভ্রাতৃত্বের বন্ধন স্থাপন করেন, তার ভিত্তিতে মুহাজিররা আনসারদের উত্তরাধিকারী হত, কিন্তু আনসারদের আত্মীয়-স্বজনরা ওয়ারিশ হত না। যখন ( وَلِكُلٍّ جَعَلْنَا مَوَالِيَ ) এ আয়াত নাযিল হল, তখন (وَالَّذِينَ عَاقَدَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ) আয়াতের হুকুম রহিত হয়ে গেল। তারপর তিনি আরো বলেন, উপরোক্ত আয়াতের প্রেক্ষিতে মুহাজির ও আনসারদের পারস্পরিক সাহায্য-সহযোগিতা ও আদেশ-উপদেশের হুকুম বাকী রয়েছে। কিন্তু তাদের জন্য মীরাস বা উত্তরাধিকার স্বত্ব রহিত হয়ে গেছে। অবশ্য তাদের জন্য ওসীয়াত করা যেতে পারে। (৪৫৮০, ৬৭৪৭) (আধুনিক প্রকাশনীঃ ২১২৮, ইসলামিক ফাউন্ডেশনঃ)

Authenticity & grade

Sahih al-Bukhari is one of the two Sahih collections whose hadiths are accepted as authentic by the consensus of the scholars of Ahl as-Sunnah, so individual hadiths are not graded separately here.

Reference

Reference
Sahih al-Bukhari 2292
Collection
Sahih al-Bukhari
Book
39. Kafalah
In-book reference
Book 39, Hadith 3
Numbering
Standard numbering (as on sunnah.com)
Permanent link
https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/bukhari/2292

Cite this hadith

  • Short reference

    Sahih al-Bukhari 2292

  • Full citation

    Sahih al-Bukhari 2292 (Book 39, Hadith 3). Noor Quran. https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/bukhari/2292

  • Quote with link

    “Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair: Ibn `Abbas said, "In the verse: To every one We have appointed ' (Muwaliya Muwaliya means one's) heirs (4.33).' (And regarding the verse) 'And those with whom your right hands have made a pledge.' Ibn `Abbas said, "When the emigrants came to the Prophet (ﷺ) in Medina, the emigrant would inherit the Ansari while the latter's…” — Sahih al-Bukhari 2292 https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/bukhari/2292

  • Markdown link

    [Sahih al-Bukhari 2292](https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/bukhari/2292)

Frequently asked questions

What is Sahih al-Bukhari 2292?+

Sahih al-Bukhari 2292 is hadith number 2292 in Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book “Kafalah” (Book 39, Hadith 3). It is narrated by Sa`id bin Jubair. Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair: Ibn `Abbas said, "In the verse: To every one We have appointed ' (Muwaliya Muwaliya means one's) heirs (4.33).' (And regarding the verse) 'And those with whom your right hands have made a pledge.' Ibn `Abbas…

Is Sahih al-Bukhari 2292 authentic?+

Sahih al-Bukhari is one of the two books (the Sahihayn) whose hadiths are accepted as authentic by the consensus of the scholars of Ahl as-Sunnah. Individual hadiths are not separately graded here; for detailed questions consult a qualified scholar.

How do I cite this hadith?+

Cite it as “Sahih al-Bukhari 2292”. This site uses the commonly cited numbering (as on sunnah.com). Permanent link: https://holy-quran-noor.vercel.app/hadith/bukhari/2292

Hadith text and translations: open hadith-api (fawazahmed0). See About for credits and licence.